Saltcorner
By Bob Goemans
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Parupeneus

Parupeneus ciliatus

(Lacepede, 1801)

Whitelined Goatfish, Red Goatfish

Not Reef Tank Suitable

Likely Fish-Only Tank Suitable

Range: Indo-Pacific Ocean: Philippines to Samoa, north to Southern Japan, and south to New Caledonia and Tonga.

Size: 15 inches (38 cm)

Natural Environment: Inhabits lagoons and coastal sand and mud slopes

General Husbandry: Rarely seen in the trade due to its large size. Has a pinkish body with its scales having light centers, three white lines on the head with the upper two into the mid body. There’s also a white spot on the upper caudal peduncle. Sometimes sold as the Red Goatfish!

Best maintained in very large fish-only aquariums with wide-open swimming and unencumbered substrate areas and fed a wide variety of frozen and fresh meaty foodstuffs (chopped squid, scallops, fish flesh, shrimp, clam, etc.), and be fed at least several times daily. Will also consume any ornamental crustaceans and small fishes in the aquarium.

Taxonomy:

    Order: Perciformes

    Suborder: Percoidei

    Family: Mullidae

    Genus: Parupeneus

FYI: Unsuitable for most hobbyist aquariums because of its large size and feeds little on substrate benthic invertebrates/does not stir the substrate, and must be hand fed numerous times daily.

Experience Level: Professional

Temperament: Peaceful

Diet: Carnivore

Coral Safe: Yes

Invertebrate Safe: No

Fish Safe: With caution

Acclimation Time: 30 minutes+

Aquarium Environment: Fish-only aquarium

Tankmates: Peaceful or non-aggressive

Minimum Tank Size: 200+ gallons

Temperature Range: 68 - 76°F (20 – 24°C)

Specific Gravity: 1.020 -1.026

pH: 8.0 - 8.5

 Parupeneus ciliatus (Whitelined Goatfish, Red Goatfish)
Photo © David Cook
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