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By Bob Goemans
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Chromis

Chromis scotti

Emery, 1968

Purple Chromis

Likely Reef Tank Suitable

Likely Fish-Only Tank Suitable

Range: Western Atlantic Ocean: Southern Florida, the Caribbean, and Gulf of Mexico to northern Brazil.

Size: 4 inches (10 cm)

Natural Environment: Inhabits steep outer slopes and very deep patch reefs at depths between 50 to about 400 feet (15 – 120 m), yet usually found at about 100 feet (30 m) where it feeds mainly on planktonic crustaceans (copepods, mysis, and shrimp larvae), and fish eggs.

General Husbandry: Rarely seen in the trade and attractive as a juvenile having a bright purplish bluish body. As it grows into adulthood, body color fades and becomes dark/blackish blue.

Quite hardy, peaceful, and better maintained in small groups of at least five to seven members. Should be given wide-open swimming areas, yet an aquarium having caves and ledges to take shelter. This is also a low light/deep water species, therefore a dimly lit aquarium would suit this species much more than a brightly lit reef aquarium.

As to diet, will eat most regular aquarium foods, e.g., live fortified brine shrimp and/or finely chopped various frozen or fresh meaty foods such as mysis, squid, fish flesh, shrimp, clam, etc., and plant material, e.g., flake foods, especially those containing Spirulina and should be offered several times daily.

Taxonomy:

    Order: Perciformes

    Suborder: Labroidei

    Family: Pomacentridae

    Subfamily: Chrominae

    Genus: Chromis

FYI: Even though quite passive and will ignore other fish in the aquarium, larger aquariums, e.g., 50 gallons and above for this species provide far more openness for small shoals to ‘peacefully’ coexist.

If maintained in groups of less than mentioned above, they tend to be over dominate of each other and may force some members into hiding. The bigger the group, the less intergroup picking on each other exists.

Adults tend to be combative with each other. Juveniles get along with each other.

Experience Level: Beginner

Temperament: Peaceful

Diet: Zooplanktivore/Omnivore

Coral Safe: Yes

Invertebrate Safe: Yes

Acclimation Time: 30 minutes+

Aquarium Environment: Reef or fish-only aquarium

Tankmates: Peaceful

Minimum Tank Size: 50 gallons

Temperature Range: 70 - 80°F (21 – 26°C)

Specific Gravity: 1.020 - 1.026

pH: 8.0 - 8.5

 Chromis scotti (Purple Chromis)
Photo © Vincent Hargreaves
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